What does the stele of Thonis-Heracleion say?
The stele reveals some of the intricacies of contemporary taxation in Egypt: “His Majesty [Pharaoh Nectanebo I] decreed: Let there be given one-tenth of the gold, of the silver, of the timber, of the processed wood and of all things coming from the sea of the Hau-Nebut [the Mediterranean] … to become divine offerings …
What was found in Heracleion?
Archaeological ‘treasures,’ including 2,400-year-old fruit, discovered at ancient Egyptian city. (CNN) — Archaeological “treasures,” including Greek ceramics and 2,400-year-old wicker baskets filled with fruit, have been discovered at the site of the ancient sunken city of Thonis-Heracleion, off Egypt’s coast.
What destroyed Heraklion?
Knossos had a port at the site of Heraklion (at Poros – Katsambas neighborhood) from the beginning of Early Minoan period (3500 to 2100 BC). Between 1600 and 1525 BC, the port was destroyed by a volcanic tsunami from nearby Santorini, leveling the region and covering it with ash.
Why is Cleopatra’s palace underwater?
The earthquake and tsunami that sank the island of Antirhodos occurred a few centuries after Cleopatra’s death, destroying and scattering the palace under about 10 meters of murky water in a small bay.
Is there any lost cities underwater?
The city of Dwarka, or “Gateway to Heaven,” was discovered submerged some 100-feet below the Gulf of Cambay in 1988. Ancient structures, pillars, grids of a city, and ancient artifacts were found. Either way, this is a true underwater city, long lost, full of mystery and legend, and magnificent.
Is Heraklion safe?
Heraklion is safe for you to travel to. There are plenty of things to do and explore in the city. The tour around the city may take you to Byzantine churches, Venetian walls, and fortresses, or Archaeological Museum. The city is very safe and some of the possible dangers are stray dogs and jellyfish in the sea.
Who was the person who commissioned the Heracleion stele?
Franck Goddio with the intact and inscribed Heracleion stele (1.90 m). It was commissioned by Nectanebo I (378-362 BC) and is almost identical to the Naukratis Stele in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
When did the city of Heracleion become famous?
A stele found on the site indicates that it was one single city known by both its Egyptian and Greek names. Its legendary beginnings go back to as early as the 12th century BC, and it is mentioned by ancient Greek historians. Its importance grew particularly during the waning days of the Pharaohs.
Is the city of Heracleion the same as Thonis?
The stele of Thonis-Heracleion raised under water on site in the bay of Aboukir, Thonis-Heracleion, Aboukir Bay, Egypt. It reveals that Thonis (Egyptian) and Heracleion (Greek) were the same city. © Christoph Gerigk | Franck Goddio | Hilti Foundation
When did the Egyptian city of Thonis Heracleion sink?
The Egyptian city of Thonis-Heracleion was the main port of entry to the Mediterranean Sea between the eighth century BCE and the fourth century BCE. By the eighth century CE, what remained of the city sank into the sea and eventually became a distant memory.