What are the three largest ethnic groups in Afghanistan?
While the country has not had a proper census, the Pashtuns are accepted as being the largest group followed by the Tajiks and the Hazaras. US government data from 2010 says that “the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan is the Pashtun (including Kuchis), comprising 42 per cent of Afghans.
What is the main ethnicity of Afghanistan?
According to 2010 data from the US Department of State, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan is the Pashtun (including Kuchis), comprising 42% of Afghans.
What ethnic group is the most dominant political group in Afghanistan?
The Pashtuns are the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan, comprising approximately 38 percent of the country’s population. They are currently and historically the dominant political group in Afghanistan.
Where do most Pashtuns come from?
The majority of Pashtuns are found in the native Pashtun homeland, located south of the river Amu Darya which is in Afghanistan and west of the Indus River in Pakistan. This includes Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and northern Balochistan.
Which is the second largest ethnic group in Afghanistan?
Tajiks form the second largest ethnic group in Afghanistan. They are a native Persian-speaking people. As a self-designation, the term Tajik, which earlier on had been more or less pejorative, has become acceptable only during the last several decades, particularly as a result of Soviet administration in Central Asia.
What kind of people are the Hazaras of Afghanistan?
Hazaras. They are overwhelmingly Twelver Shia Muslims and make up the third largest ethnic group in Afghanistan. They also make up a significant minority group in the neighboring Pakistan, with a population of over 650,000–900,000, largely living in the region of Quetta .
Who are the most oppressed people in Afghanistan?
Hazaras are considered to be one of the most oppressed groups in Afghanistan, and their persecution dates back decades. The word Hazāra etymologically remains disputed.
What are the names of the Pashtun tribes in Afghanistan?
Pashtuns can further be divided into major sub-tribes, such as the Ghilzali and Durrani, and several smaller ones, including the Jaji, Safi, Wardak, Shinwari, Tani, Mohmand, Jardan, Khungiani, and Mangal. They are easily recognized form other Afghans by their Pashto language and their unique way of living called Pashtinwali.