What were your first signs of MS?
Common early signs of multiple sclerosis (MS) include:
- vision problems.
- tingling and numbness.
- pains and spasms.
- weakness or fatigue.
- balance problems or dizziness.
- bladder issues.
- sexual dysfunction.
- cognitive problems.
What causes Menetrier disease?
The exact cause of Menetrier disease is unknown. There may be multiple causes. In children, some cases of Menetrier disease may be associated with infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV). The bacterium Helicobacter pylori has been implicated in some adults with Menetrier disease.
What is multiple sclerosis pathophysiology?
The underlying pathophysiology hallmarks are inflammatory lesions that result in neuronal demyelination, axonal damage and subsequent neurological dysfunctions following the formation of multiple plaques in the grey and white matter of the brain and spinal cord (9).
How is Menetrier disease diagnosed?
However, a health care provider will confirm the diagnosis of Ménétrier’s disease through a computerized tomography (CT) scan, an upper GI endoscopy, and a biopsy of stomach tissue. A health care provider also may order blood tests to check for infection with H. pylori or CMV. Medical and family history.
Can you have MS for years without knowing?
“MS is diagnosed most commonly in the ages between 20 and 50. It can occur in children and teens, and those older than 50,” said Smith. “But it can go unrecognized for years.”
What is Whipple’s disease?
Whipple disease is a rare bacterial infection that most often affects your joints and digestive system. Whipple disease interferes with normal digestion by impairing the breakdown of foods, and hampering your body’s ability to absorb nutrients, such as fats and carbohydrates.
What is the rarest gastrointestinal disease?
Whipple disease is caused when rare bacteria (Tropheryma whipplei) infects the lining of the small intestine. The bacteria cause the intestinal villi (small finger-like structures) to become abnormally shaped, interfering with their ability to absorb nutrients.
What parts of the brain are affected by multiple sclerosis?
MS produces damage in the more heavily myelinated regions of the brain, known as white matter. But MS has also been shown to affect the less myelinated regions closer to the surface of the brain, known as cortical grey matter.
What are the signs and symptoms of multiple sclerosis?
Spasticity and muscle spasms: This is an early sign of MS. Damaged nerve fibers in the spinal cord and brain can cause painful muscle spasms, including in the legs. Tremor: Some people with MS may experience involuntary quivering movements. Vision problems: Some people may experience double or blurred vision or a partial or total loss of vision.
What are the symptoms of Menetrier’s disease in children?
Symptoms and pathological features of Ménétrier disease in children are similar to those in adults, but disease in children is usually self-limited and often follows respiratory infection. The cause of Ménétrier disease is unknown, but it has been associated with HCMV infection in children and H. pylori infections in adults.
What are the symptoms of primary progressive MS?
Primary progressive MS (PPMS): Symptoms worsen progressively, without early relapses or remissions. Some people may experience times of stability and periods when symptoms worsen and then get better. Around 15% of people with MS have PPMS.
When do the symptoms of MS go away?
Around 85% of people with MS are initially diagnosed with RRMS. RRMS involves episodes of new or increasing symptoms, followed by periods of remission, during which symptoms go away partially or totally. Primary progressive MS (PPMS): Symptoms worsen progressively, without early relapses or remissions.