What is the side effect of Aluminium antacids?
Antacids may cause dose-dependent rebound hyperacidity and milk-alkali syndrome. Antacids that contain aluminum hydroxide may cause constipation, aluminum-intoxication, osteomalacia, and hypophosphatemia.
Why is aluminum used in antacids?
Aluminium hydroxide is an antacid, which means that it neutralises excess stomach acid associated with indigestion. It also helps to protect the lining of your stomach from acid irritation. Aluminium hydroxide can also reduce the amount of phosphate which your body absorbs from the food you eat.
Are aluminum antacids safe?
Over-the-counter antacids are the most important source for human aluminium exposure from a quantitative point of view. However, aluminium can act as a powerful neurological toxicant and provoke embryonic and fetal toxic effects in animals and humans after gestational exposure.
Do antacids have aluminum in them?
Most antacids contain at least one of these key ingredients: calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide and/or sodium bicarbonate. And while all these ingredients work to neutralize your stomach’s acid, it’s important to know more about them so you can choose the one that’s right for you.
What is long term side effects of Aluminium antacid?
During long-term use, aluminum has been shown to deposit in bone, joints, and the brain of patients who accumulate aluminum. Signs and symptoms of hypermagnesemia may include hypotension, nausea, vomiting, EKG changes, respiratory depression, loss of deep tendon reflex, dilated pupils, altered mental status, and coma.
What are the side effects of aluminum?
COMMON side effects
- constipation.
- taste impairment.
- nausea.
- vomiting.
- stomach cramps.
- diarrhea.
What antacid does not contain aluminum?
Calcium citrate without aluminum antacids does not cause aluminum retention in patients with functioning kidneys.
What are the side effects of aluminum hydroxide?
What Are Side Effects Associated with Using Aluminum Hydroxide (AlternaGEL)?
- Nausea.
- Vomiting.
- Rebound hyperacidity.
- Aluminum-intoxication.
- Low blood phosphates (hypophosphatemia)
- Chalky taste.
- Constipation (this could lead to hemorrhoids or bowel obstruction)
- Fecal impaction.
What antacids have aluminum or magnesium?
List of Antacids:
| Drug Name | Avg. Rating |
|---|---|
| Milk of Magnesia Generic name: magnesium hydroxide | 8.1 |
| Tums Regular Strength Generic name: calcium carbonate | 5.8 |
| Gelusil Generic name: aluminum hydroxide / magnesium hydroxide / simethicone | 9.0 |
| Gaviscon Regular Strength Tablets Generic name: aluminum hydroxide / magnesium trisilicate | 7.0 |
What is the side effect of antacid?
Side effects of antacids But sometimes they can cause: diarrhoea or constipation. flatulence (wind) stomach cramps.
Is Aluminium hydroxide an antacid?
Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids used together to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. They may be used to treat these symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, hiatal hernia, or too much acid in the stomach (gastric hyperacidity).
What is a safe amount of aluminum?
healthy individuals range from 5 to 10 mg/kg. from 1 to 3 µg/L. Aluminum can be measured in the blood, bone, urine, and feces.
What are aluminum containing antacids?
Aluminum hydroxide is popular as an antacid. It behaves as a base, reacting with and neutralizing excess stomach acid (hydrochloric acid) to bring relief from “heartburn.”. A few of the more common commercial antacids containing aluminum hydroxide are Amphojel, Di-Gel, Gelusil, and Maalox.
When should you take an antacid?
Antacids are a good treatment for heartburn that does not happen very often. Take antacids about 1 hour after eating or at the time heartburn usually happens after you eat. If you are taking them for symptoms at night, do NOT take them with food.
What are some commonly used antacids?
In the most commonly used antacids the main active agents are magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide. Magnesium hydroxide, or “milk of magnesia ,” can produce diarrhea. Aluminum hydroxide and calcium carbonate are constipating.
Does antacid contain magnesium or aluminum?
Antacids are a class of medicines that neutralize acid in the stomach. They contain ingredients such as aluminum, calcium, magnesium, or sodium bicarbonate which act as bases (alkalis) to counteract stomach acid and make its pH more neutral. pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution and this determines how acidic or how alkaline that solution is.