What did Sir Christopher Wren do after the Great Fire of London?
After the Great Fire of London in 1666, Sir Christopher Wren designed new churches and supervised the reconstruction of some of London’s most important buildings. His name is synonymous with London architecture.
When did Christopher Wren build St Paul’s?
St. Paul’s Cathedral, London, from the southeast. Designed and built (1675–1710) under the supervision of Sir Christopher Wren, it combines Neoclassical, Gothic, and Baroque elements.
When Christopher Wren designed St Paul’s Cathedral in London he was influenced by?
In 1665, Wren visited Paris, where he was strongly influenced by French and Italian baroque styles.
What building was rebuilt after the Great Fire of London?
St. Paul’s Cathedral
St. Paul’s Cathedral, rebuilt to the designs of Christopher Wren, still influences London’s planning regulations: new buildings must not block certain “protected views” of the cathedral from locations as distant as Richmond or Parliament Hill.
What did Christopher Wren built in London?
Wren designed 53 London churches, including St. Paul’s Cathedral, as well as many secular buildings of note. He was a founder of the Royal Society (president 1680–82), and his scientific work was highly regarded by Isaac Newton and Blaise Pascal.
What did Christopher Wren create?
Christopher Wren
| Sir Christopher Wren PRS FRS | |
|---|---|
| Known for | Designer of 54 London churches, including St Paul’s Cathedral, as well as many notable secular buildings in London after the Great Fire |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Architecture, physics, astronomy and mathematics |
| Institutions | All Souls’ College, Oxford |
Why did Christopher Wren build St Paul’s?
Wren’s challenge was to construct a large cathedral on the relatively weak clay soil of London. St Paul’s is unusual among cathedrals in that there is a crypt, the largest in Europe, under the entire building rather than just under the eastern end.
How many people died in the Great Fire of London?
six
80,000 inhabitants. The death toll from the fire is unknown and is traditionally thought to have been small, as only six verified deaths were recorded.
What did London look like after the great fire?
After the fire, new rules were brought in and every parish had to have two fire squirts, leather buckets and other fire equipment. The new designs for the City also included a requirement for a quayside to be opened up along the River Thames to make homes by the river accessible.
Where is Christopher Wren buried?
St. Paul’s Cathedral, London, United Kingdom
Christopher Wren/Place of burial
On 25 February 1723 a servant who tried to awaken Wren from his nap found that he had died. Wren was laid to rest on 5 March 1723. His remains were placed in the south-east corner of the crypt of St Paul’s. There is a memorial to him in the crypt at St Paul’s Cathedral.
Where did Christopher Wren study?
Wadham College1649–1652
Westminster School1641–1646All Souls CollegeUniversity of Oxford
Christopher Wren/Education
Who helped Christopher Wren?
Appointed Commissioner for rebuilding the City of London in that year, he carried out a survey of the are destroyed by fire with the help of three surveyors, one of whom was Robert Hooke.
How old was Christopher Wren when he rebuilt London?
Wren was seventy-nine. Christopher Wren’s plan for rebuilding London after Great Fire of 1666
When did Christopher Wren start work on St Paul’s?
On this day, June 21, 1675, construction work started on Sir Christopher Wren’s St. Paul’s Cathedral in London. Honoring the most highly acclaimed English architect in history, we take a look at his incredible churches.
What are some famous buildings built by Christopher Wren?
Other notable buildings by Wren include the Royal Hospital Chelsea, the Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich, and the south front of Hampton Court Palace. The Wren Building, the main building at the College of William and Mary, Virginia, has been attributed to Wren.
When did Christopher Wren start building city churches?
The city churches were begun in the 1670s, but their steeples were not added in most cases until the 1690s. It is these steeples that demonstrate Wren’s genius as an architect though he never had any formal training in the field, having studied science and astronomy.