What does the defamation Act do?

Defamation law allows people to sue those who say or publish false and malicious comments. There are two types of defamation. Anything that injures a person’s reputation can be defamatory. If a comment brings a person into contempt, disrepute or ridicule, it is likely to be defamatory.

What did the Defamation Act 2013 Change?

The key changes, virtually all of which favour defendants, are: The introduction of the test of serious harm – something which is likely to prevent trivial libel claims and which will underpin all defences to libel complaints. This is a stronger test than the requirement of “substantial harm” in the original Bill.

When was the defamation Act?

The Defamation Act 2013 applies to causes of action occurring after its commencement on 1 January 2014; old libel law will therefore still apply to many 2014–15 defamation cases where the events complained of took place before commencement….Defamation Act 2013.

Introduced by Kenneth Clarke Lord McNally
Dates

What constitutes defamation?

Defamation is a statement that injures a third party’s reputation. The tort of defamation includes both libel (written statements) and slander (spoken statements).

Is defamation a crime?

Written defamation is called “libel,” while spoken defamation is called “slander.” Defamation is not a crime, but it is a “tort” (a civil wrong, rather than a criminal wrong). A person who has been defamed can sue the person who did the defaming for damages.

What is honest opinion defamation?

Honest Opinion It is now a defence to an action for defamation for a defendant to show that: an honest person could have held the opinion on the basis of any fact which existed at the time of publication (or anything asserted to be fact in a privileged statement published before the statement complained of).

What happens if you are accused of defamation?

Defamation is when someone accuses you of telling lies that have damaged their reputation or cost them money. If the claim goes to court and you cannot prove what was said was true, your business could face paying a hefty compensation claim and legal costs.