What does estradiol do for transgender?
Estrogen hormone therapy is a treatment option for people with gender dysphoria. It causes the development of typically feminine traits, such as breast tissue, decreased muscle mass, and a reduction in facial and body hair.
What is the best hormones for transgender?
Estrogen and anti-androgen options for transgender women
| Route | Formulation | Dosing |
|---|---|---|
| Oral | Estradiol | 2–4 mg daily |
| Parental (subcutaneous, intramuscular) | Estradiol valerate | 5–30 mg every 2 weeks |
| Transdermal | Estradiol | 0.1–0.4 mg twice weekly |
| Anti-androgens | Progesterone | 20–60 mg PO daily |
What should estradiol levels be for MTF?
For transgender women, the Endocrine Society guidelines define the target range of estradiol as 100–200 pg/mL (367–734 pmol/L)1; as many providers in our practice do not titrate therapy when estradiol levels are above 90 pg/mL (330 pmol/L), the range of 90–200 pg/mL (330–734 pmol/L) was used to define effective …
Is transgender hormone therapy safe?
Use of hormone therapy in trans* adults is considered safe when carefully monitored for certain risks, such as venous thromboembolism (VTE) in trans women women with use of estrogen therapy, according to a literature review published in the February 24 issue of the Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology.
How much estrogen do transgender females take?
Estradiol is preferred, as it most closely resembles the hormone produced by the ovaries. It is prescribed in a similar way to hormone replacement therapy for postmenopausal women, but with slightly higher doses. The dose of estradiol valerate tablets starts at 2–4 mg daily, increasing up to 8 mg.
What are the side effects of hormone therapy for transgender?
Complications of masculinizing hormone therapy include:
- Producing too many red blood cells (polycythemia)
- Weight gain.
- Acne.
- Developing male-pattern baldness.
- Sleep apnea.
- Developing an abnormal level of cholesterol and other lipids, which may increase cardiovascular risk (dyslipidemia)
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
Is hormone therapy for transgender safe?
Are estrogen injections better than pills?
Though so far no scientific studies have shown the shot to be stronger or better, some of our patients do report that patches and pills have been less effective for them. Your provider so they can help you fine tune your best regimen.
What is high estradiol?
In women, too much estradiol has been linked to acne, constipation, loss of sex drive, and depression. If the levels are extremely high, they can increase the risk of uterine and breast cancer as well as cardiovascular disease. Women with high estradiol levels may experience weight gain and menstrual problems.
What are the side effects of transgender?
Your timeline might look as follows:
- Decreased libido. This will begin one to three months after starting treatment.
- Decreased spontaneous erections.
- Slowing of scalp hair loss.
- Softer, less oily skin.
- Testicular atrophy.
- Breast development.
- Redistribution of body fat.
- Decreased muscle mass.
What happens when a woman takes estrogen?
Estrogen side effects and risks The risk factors and side effects associated with estrogen use include: Blood clots: Estrogen increases your risk of blood clots, which can cause stroke, heart attack, and even death. Cancer: Estrogen may increase your risk of certain cancers, specifically breast cancer.
What does taking estrogen do to a woman?
Estrogen therapy can relieve the symptoms of menpause like hot flashes, bone loss and painful intercourse. Estrogen therapy, also known as hormone replacement therapy, is a treatment for alleviating the symptoms caused by menopausal transition (when a woman’s ovaries reduce or stop producing estrogen and progesterone).