What is a Endaural incision?

The anterior external endaural incision allows direct exposure of temporalis fascia, the external meatus, bony canal and perforation involving the posterior tympanic membrane and ossicular chain.

What is Atticotomy surgery?

Atticotomy is a limited mastoidectomy. It is indicated for small cholesteatomas or pre-cholesteatomatous changes in the ear drum. In this procedure only the front part of the mastoid bone which is adjacent to the middle ear is removed.

What is the difference between tympanoplasty and Myringoplasty?

Myringoplasty refers to grafting of the tympanic membrane without inspection of the ossicular chain. Tympanoplasty entails grafting of the tym- panic membrane with inspection of ossicu- lar chain with/without reconstruction of the middle ear hearing mechanism.

What’s the meaning of myringotomy?

Myringotomy is a surgical procedure of the eardrum or tympanic membrane. The procedure is performed by making a small incision with a myringotomy knife through the layers of tympanic membrane (see the image below).

How much is tympanoplasty surgery?

All-Inclusive Cash Surgery Pricing

Procedure CPT Code Price
Tympanoplasty 69631 $3,480
Tympanoplasty with OCR 69632 $4,200
Tympanomastoidectomy 69641 $5,400
Tympanomastoidectomy with OCR 69642 $6,000

Where does the incision come out in an endaural approach?

Outer surface- Deep auricular a. When performing an endaural approach, the incision comes out the ear canal toward the temporalis muscle. As you cross the lateral EAC bone, there is usually a large vessel that needs to be cauterized. If not performed adequately, profuse bleeding from this area can occur during packing removal.

Which is the best endaural approach for surgery?

Injection of 2% lidocaine (Xylocaine) with epinephrine, a 1:100,000 dilution, should be used for the endaural approach, whether local or general anesthesia is given. General anesthesia tends to cause more bleeding, and local infiltration with epinephrine will provide a bloodless surgical field.

Which is better Endaural or retroauricular incisions?

Although the Heermann “C” endaural incision (de- scribed later) enables the surgeon to approach the mastoid regions, retroauricular approaches may be more suitable for eradicating diseased mastoid air-cells.

When to use the endaural approach in head and neck?

Chronic or recurrent OM secondary to contamination (preferably want a “dry ear” prior to proceeding) Perforation or hearing loss persistent for greater than 3 months due to trauma, infection, or surgery Inability to bathe or participate in water sports